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A study on torrefaction of food waste

机译:食物垃圾的烘焙研究

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摘要

Torrefaction of biomass under anoxic condition can produce an energy dense and consistent quality solid biomass fuel for combustion and co-firing applications. This paper investigates the fuel characteristics of food waste at torrefaction temperatures ranging from 150 to 600 ℃, for torrefaction residence time varying from 0 to 50 min in a horizontal tubular reactor. The torrefied products were characterized in terms of their elemental composition, energy yield, ash content and volatile fraction. The gaseous products from torrefaction of food waste were also analyzed. Thermogravimetric analysis was carried out in order to obtain the kinetic parameters for the torrefaction reaction of food waste. It was found that the food waste undergoes changes in their physical and chemical properties during torrefaction. The energy and mass yield were also found to decrease with an increase in the torrefaction temperature, whereas the higher heating value increased.
机译:在缺氧条件下生物质的焙干可以产生能量密集且质量稳定的固体生物质燃料,用于燃烧和共烧应用。本文研究了在卧式管式反应器中,在150至600℃的烘烤温度下,残留停留时间在0至50分钟之间变化的食物垃圾的燃料特性。通过元素组成,能量产率,灰分含量和挥发性分数对焙烤产物进行了表征。还分析了食品废物烘焙产生的气态产物。进行热重分析以获得用于食物垃圾的烘焙反应的动力学参数。发现食物残渣在烘焙期间会发生物理和化学性质的变化。还发现能量和质量产率随焙烧温度的升高而降低,而较高的发热量则升高。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Fuel》 |2015年第15期|275-281|共7页
  • 作者单位

    Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kongju National University, 1223-24 Cheonan-Daero, Seobuk, Chungnam 330-717, Republic of Korea;

    Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Hanbat National University, 125 Dongseo-Daero, Yuseong, Daejeon 305-719, Republic of Korea;

    Department of Environmental Engineering, Kongju National University, 1223-24 Cheonan-Daero, Seobuk, Chungnam 330-717, Republic of Korea;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Food wood; Torrefaction; Energy yield; Mass yield; Elemental analysis;

    机译:食用木;烘焙;能量产量大量生产;元素分析;

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