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Liquid fuel from castor seeds by pyrolysis

机译:蓖麻籽热解制得的液体燃料

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摘要

Bio-energy is now considered as having the potential to provide the major part of the projected renewable energy provisions of the future. Slow pyrolysis is one of the three main thermal routes, with gasification and combustion, for providing a useful and valuable bio-fuel. Slow thermal pyrolysis of castor seeds were carried out in a semi batch reactor made up of stainless steel at temperature range from 450 ℃ to 600 ℃ to produce bio-fuel. This paper studied the effect of temperature on pyrolysis of castor seeds to find the optimum temperature of maximum liquid yield. The thermal degradation temperature of castor seed was studied using thermo gravimetric analysis (TGA) at a heating rate of 20 ℃/min in air atmosphere. The oil samples obtained at optimum condition is analyzed according to their fuel properties, elemental analysis, functional group presents, and compounds presents.
机译:现在,生物能源被认为具有提供未来预计可再生能源供应的主要部分的潜力。缓慢的热解是气化和燃烧的三种主要热途径之一,用于提供有用和有价值的生物燃料。在不锈钢制成的半间歇反应器中,在450℃至600℃的温度范围内,对蓖麻籽进行慢速热解以生产生物燃料。本文研究了温度对蓖麻种子热解的影响,以找到最大液体产量的最佳温度。利用热重分析(TGA),在空气中以20℃/ min的升温速率研究了蓖麻籽的热降解温度。根据最佳状态获得的油样,根据其燃料性质,元素分析,存在的官能团和存在的化合物进行分析。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Fuel》 |2011年第7期|p.2538-2544|共7页
  • 作者

    R.K. Singh; K.P. Shadangi;

  • 作者单位

    National Institute of Technology, Rourkela, Orissa 769 008, India;

    At/Po-Puri, Baseli Sahi, Tripathy Bagicha Dist-Puri, Odisha 752 001, India;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    pyrolysis; castor seeds; pyrolytic oil; FTIR; GC-MS;

    机译:热解蓖麻子热解油FTIR;气质联用仪;

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