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首页> 外文期刊>Fuel >The isolation of pyrolysis oil from castor seeds via a Low Temperature Conversion (LTC) process and its use in a pyrolysis oil-diesel blend
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The isolation of pyrolysis oil from castor seeds via a Low Temperature Conversion (LTC) process and its use in a pyrolysis oil-diesel blend

机译：通过低温转化（LTC）工艺从蓖麻籽中分离热解油，并将其用于热解油-柴油混合物中

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摘要

A Low Temperature Conversion (LTC) process carried out on a sample of castor seeds, Ricinus communis, generated fractions of pyrolysis oil, pyrolitic char, gas and aqueous extracts in the following relative amounts, respectively: 50%, 28%, 10% and 12% [w/w]. The pyrolysis oil was added at loadings of 2%, 5%, 10%, 20% and 30% [w/w] to commercial diesel. The density, viscosity, sulfur content, glow point, volatility and cetane index of these mixtures were determined. The results indicate that the addition of pyrolysis oil to commercial diesel results in fuel mixtures within the norms of ANP diesel directive no 15, made on 19. 7. 2006, with the exception of the 20% mixture (which has an unfavorable viscosity) and the 30% mixture (which has an unfavorable viscosity and volatility).
机译：对蓖麻种子蓖麻（Ricinus communis）的样品进行了低温转化（LTC）工艺，分别以以下相对量分别生成了裂解油，热解炭，气和含水提取物的馏分：50％，28％，10％和12％[w / w]。将热解油以2％，5％，10％，20％和30％[w / w]的负载量添加到商用柴油中。测定这些混合物的密度，粘度，硫含量，辉光点，挥发性和十六烷指数。结果表明，向商业柴油中添加热解油会导致燃料混合物符合ANP柴油指令15（于19年7月7日制定）的规范。但20％的混合物（粘度不利）和30％的混合物（粘度和挥发性不佳）。

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  • 来源
    《Fuel》 |2009年第11期|2193-2198|共6页
  • 作者

    M.K.-K. Figueiredo; G.A. Romeiro; L.A.. dAvila; R.N. Damasceno; A.P. Franco;

  • 作者单位

    Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF), Instituto de Quimica, Programa de Pos Graduacao em Quimica Organica, Valonguinho sn, CEP - 24210-150 Centro, Niteroi, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil;

    Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF), Instituto de Quimica, Programa de Pos Graduacao em Quimica Organica, Valonguinho sn, CEP - 24210-150 Centro, Niteroi, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil;

    Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Escola de Quimica, Una do Fundao, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil;

    Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF), Instituto de Quimica, Programa de Pos Graduacao em Quimica Organica, Valonguinho sn, CEP - 24210-150 Centro, Niteroi, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil;

    Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Escola de Quimica, Una do Fundao, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    LTC; castor seeds; fuel and pyrolysis oil;

    机译：LTC;蓖麻子燃料和热解油;

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