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Bagasse from the mezcal industry as an alternative renewable energy produced in arid lands

机译:来自梅斯卡尔工业的甘蔗渣作为干旱地区生产的替代可再生能源

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摘要

In the mezcal industry, the xerophyte Agave salmiana is used to produce mezcal, and neither the plant nor its residues have been studied before as an alternative source of fuel. Bagasse and wasted fibers samples from alcoholic beverage production were collected in order to find out their properties as fuel. Another sample consists in pyrolyzed bagasse at 450 ℃ to produce carbon. DSC results revealed differences in the heat of combustion values, where pyrolyzed bagasse (19.36 MJ/kg) had a higher value than bagasse (9.55 MJ/kg) or the fiber (8.4 MJ/kg). SEM images showed the morphological changes in the fibers after their processing. TGA analysis showed the presence of different alcohols impregnated on the bagasse, which allows for an increase in heat of combustion. With these preliminary results it can be seen that it is possible to use the byproducts generated by the alcoholic beverage production as an alternative source of fuel.
机译:在mezcal工业中,旱生龙舌兰被用来生产mezcal,以前没有研究过植物或其残渣作为替代燃料。收集酒精饮料生产中的甘蔗渣和废纤维样品,以查明它们作为燃料的特性。另一个样品包括在450℃下热解甘蔗渣以产生碳。 DSC结果揭示了燃烧热值的差异,其中热解甘蔗渣(19.36 MJ / kg)比甘蔗渣(9.55 MJ / kg)或纤维(8.4 MJ / kg)更高。 SEM图像显示了纤维在加工后的形态变化。 TGA分析表明在蔗渣中浸渍了不同的醇,这增加了燃烧热。通过这些初步结果,可以看出,可以将酒精饮料生产中产生的副产物用作替代燃料。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Fuel》 |2010年第12期|p.4049-4052|共4页
  • 作者单位

    Km 10 de la Nueva Carretera al Aeropuerto International de Monterrey, C.P. 66600, Apodaca, Department of Nanotechnology, Centre of Innovation Research and Development on Engineering and Technology, UANL N.L, Mexico,Av. Universidad s, Cd. Universitaria, San Nicolis de los Garza N.L. C.P. 66450, Facultad de Ingenieria Mecanica Y Electrica, Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon (UANL), Nuevo Leon, Mexico;

    rnKm 10 de la Nueva Carretera al Aeropuerto International de Monterrey, C.P. 66600, Apodaca, Department of Nanotechnology, Centre of Innovation Research and Development on Engineering and Technology, UANL N.L, Mexico, Av. Universidad s, Cd. Universitaria, San Nicolis de los Garza N.L. C.P. 66450, Facultad de Ingenieria Mecanica Y Electrica,Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon (UANL), Nuevo Leon, Mexico;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    agave salmiana; mezcal; bagasse; biofuel; xerophytes;

    机译:龙舌兰梅斯卡尔渣;生物燃料旱生植物;

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