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Phylogeny and taxonomy of Ophiognomonia (Gnomoniaceae, Diaporthales), including twenty-five new species in this highly diverse genus

机译:麦兜铃属(牛兜铃科,Diaporthales)的系统发育和分类学,包括这个高度多样的属中的二十五个新物种

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Species of Ophiognomonia are leaf-inhabiting endophytes, pathogens, and saprobes that infect plants in the families Betulaceae, Fagaceae, Juglandaceae, Lauraceae, Malvaceae, Platanaceae, Rosaceae, Salicaceae, and Sapindaceae. Based on extensive collecting, this species-rich genus is now known to have a world wide distribution in primarily temperate areas, although some species are known from the subtropics. Analyses of DNA sequences from three markers including guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit beta-like protein (MS204), translation elongation factor 1α (tef-1α), and the ITS region including ITS1, 5.8 S rDNA and ITS2 regions (ITS) were used to define phylogenetic species in Ophiognomonia. Host plant association correlated with these species. Twenty-five new species of Ophiognomonia and two new combinations are proposed with descriptions and illustrations. In addition, descriptions and illustrations are provided for 12 other species of Ophiognomonia. A key is provided to the 45 currently accepted species of Ophiognomonia. The disposition of additional names in Ophiognomonia is also discussed.
机译:麦冬属的物种是感染叶片科,菊科,菊科,月桂科,锦葵科,桔梗科,蔷薇科,水杨科和虎耳草科的植物的生叶内生菌,病原体和腐生菌。基于广泛的采集,尽管一些物种从亚热带地区已知,但现在已知该物种丰富的属在主要温带地区具有全球分布。使用来自鸟嘌呤核苷酸结合蛋白亚基β样蛋白(MS204),翻译延伸因子1α(tef-1α)和ITS区域(包括ITS1、5.8 S rDNA和ITS2区域)的三个标记的DNA序列进行分析定义麦冬属的系统发育种。寄主植物协会与这些物种有关。提出了二十五个新的蛇皮纲物种和两个新的组合,并进行了描述和说明。此外,还提供了对其他12种蛇夫藻的描述和插图。提供了目前已被接受的45种蛇夫菌物种的钥匙。还讨论了在麦冬属中的其他名称的配置。

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