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New species, phylogeny, host-associations and geographic distribution of genus Cryptosporella (Gnomoniaceae, Diaporthales)

机译:隐孢子虫属(Gnomoniaceae,Diaporthales)的新物种,系统发育,寄主关联和地理分布

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摘要

The phylogeny of Cryptosporella is revised to include recently discovered species. Eight species new to science are described and two new combinations are proposed, raising the total number of species accepted in Cryptosporella to 19. The species delimitation and phylogeny for Cryptosporella are determined based on analyses of DNA sequences from three genes (beta-tubulin, ITS and tef1-alpha), comparative morphology of sexual structures on their host substrate, and host associations. The inferred phylogeny suggests that Cryptosporella has speciated primarily on Betulaceae with 16 species occurring on hosts in that plant family. The host range of most species seems to be narrow with nine species reported from a single host species or subspecies and seven species occurring on plants within a single host genus. A key to species is provided. The known distribution of Cryptosporella is expanded to mountain cloud forests of the provinces of Chiriqui in Panama and Tucuman in Argentina.
机译:隐孢子虫的系统发育被修改为包括最近发现的物种。描述了八个新的科学物种,并提出了两个新的组合,从而将隐孢子虫所接受的物种总数提高到19。隐孢子虫的物种定界和系统发育是根据对三个基因(β-微管蛋白,ITS)的DNA序列进行分析确定的和tef1-alpha),宿主基质上的性结构比较形态以及宿主关联。推断的系统发育学表明,隐孢子虫主要在桦科中形成,该植物家族的寄主中有16种。大多数物种的寄主范围似乎狭窄,单个寄主物种或亚种报告了9个物种,单个寄主属中的植物上出现了7个物种。提供了物种的关键。隐孢子虫的已知分布扩展到巴拿马的奇里基省和阿根廷的图库曼省的山云森林。

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