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A foresight toolkit for smart specialization and entrepreneurial discovery

机译:用于智能专业化和创业发现的预见性工具包

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Smart specialization strategies (RIS3) have exploded in number across Europe over the past couple of years, among others due to the European Commission's sustained effort- both conceptual and at the level of policy - to push this notion forward. What lies beneath the spate of recent RIS3s, in terms of specialization options as well as of the processes through which the latter were reached, is only now beginning to be examined in depth. Notably, the Commission did not offer a proper blueprint for RIS3-making, but opted instead to suggest a wide range of possible instruments. Based on our experience with the Romanian strategy building process, in this article we outline a foresight-based toolkit for smart specialization and entrepreneurial discovery, though we too stop short of proposing a detailed full-fledged blueprint. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:在过去的几年中,智能专业化策略(RIS3)在整个欧洲激增,这归功于欧盟委​​员会在概念和政策层面上的不懈努力,以推动这一理念向前发展。就专业化选项以及达成后者的过程而言,最近的RIS3背后隐藏着什么,现在才开始深入研究。值得注意的是,委员会没有为RIS3的制定提供适当的蓝图,而是选择建议各种可能的工具。根据我们在罗马尼亚战略制定过程中的经验,在本文中,我们概述了一个基于远见的工具包,用于智能专业化和企业家发现,尽管我们也没有提出详细的完整蓝图。 (C)2016 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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