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首页> 外文期刊>Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution >Traditional uses of medicinal plants for dermatological healthcare management practices by the Tharu tribal community of Uttar Pradesh, India
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Traditional uses of medicinal plants for dermatological healthcare management practices by the Tharu tribal community of Uttar Pradesh, India

机译：印度北方邦塔鲁部落社区对皮肤病医疗管理实践的药用传统用途

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摘要

The aim of present study was to explore and document medicinal plants used for the traditional dermatological healthcare management practices by the the Tharu tribal community of Uttar Pradesh. The study was conducted during 2000–2004. Information was gathered from 230 informants residing in 46 villages in Terai region of Indo-Nepal boarder using questionnaires; oral interviews and group discussions. Total 92 medicinal plant species were cited for the preparation of 113 crude drug formulations. Voucher specimens of cited plant species were collected and identified as belonging to 82 genera and 49 families. Thirty-nine medicinal plant species were reported for the first time for dermatological healthcare problems from India. The dermatological healthcare problems managed were cut and wounds, ringworm, leprosy, eczema, scabies, leucoderma, boils, carbuncles, pimples, skin blemishes, spots, eruption, and burns etc. The most commonly and popularly used medicinal plant species for management of dermatological healthcare problems in the study area were Curcuma longa L., Azadirachta indica A. Juss and Melia azedarach L. It is concluded that dermatological healthcare management practice in the study area depends largely on wildly growing medicinal plant species. There is an urgent need to properly conserve the medicinal plant species growing in this area for human welfare. There is also need for further phytopharmacological studies to provide scientific explanation for the usages of 57 medicinal plant species for which to the best of our knowledge phytopharmacological literatures are not available.
机译：本研究的目的是探索和记录北方邦Tharu部落社区用于传统皮肤病医疗管理实践的药用植物。该研究在2000–2004年期间进行。使用调查表从居住在印度－尼泊尔寄宿区特莱地区46个村庄的230名线人收集了信息；口头访谈和小组讨论。总共引用了92种药用植物来制备113种原料药。收集了被引用植物物种的凭证标本，并确定其属于82属49科。来自印度的皮肤病医疗保健问题首次报道了39种药用植物。管理的皮肤病医疗保健问题包括伤口和伤口，癣，麻风病，湿疹，sc疮，白带病，ils疮，疮，丘疹，皮肤瑕疵，斑点，喷发和烧伤等。管理皮肤病最常用和最常用的药用植物研究区域的医疗保健问题包括姜黄，印度Azadirachta Juss和Melia azedarachL。结论是研究区域的皮肤病学医疗管理实践很大程度上取决于野生的药用植物种类。迫切需要适当保护该地区生长的药用植物，以造福人类。还需要进行进一步的植物药理研究，以提供对57种药用植物的用法的科学解释，而就我们所知，目前尚无植物药理文献。

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