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THE OUTSIDE AND INSIDE IN NORWEGIAN AND ENGLISH PRISONS

机译：挪威语和英语监狱的内部和外部

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摘要

This article is based on our first experiences visiting prisons, and being surprised by the ways in which the inside and outside often seemed indistinct. One of our narratives comes from England, the other from Norway. Our analysis emerges from a recognition that, despite visiting prisons for different research projects in different countries, our experiences in prison spaces shared striking similarities. We had each expected prisons to have clear and demarcated boundaries between inside and outside, consistent with Goffman's binary distinctions in the total institution model. However, this model was not a good fit with our view of prisons, since it did not capture the importance of indistinction. The inside and outside were often entangled and fused with one another, having both distinctions and indistinctions simultaneously. The seemingly incompatible juxtapositions between inside and outside were consistent with the Foucauldian concept of heterotopia, as a better fit with our ideas. Our observations improve our understanding of confinement as a dynamic and often contradictory state of be-tweenness. After exploring our personal narratives from visiting prisons, some theoretical implications of the concept of heterotopia within institutional research are discussed and contrasted to that of total institution.
机译：本文基于我们第一次探访监狱的经验，并对内部和外部经常不清楚的方式感到惊讶。我们的叙述之一来自英国，另一个来自挪威。我们的分析源于一种认识，即尽管访问了不同国家的不同研究项目的监狱，但我们在监狱空间的经验却有着惊人的相似之处。我们每个人都希望监狱在内部和外部之间有明确的界限，这与高夫曼在整个机构模型中的二元区分相一致。但是，此模型不符合我们对监狱的看法，因为它没有体现出区分性的重要性。内部和外部经常纠缠在一起，彼此融合，同时具有区别和区分。内部和外部之间似乎不兼容的并置与福柯尔的异位症概念相一致，这更符合我们的想法。我们的观察提高了我们对限制的理解，即限制是动态的，经常是相互矛盾的。在从拜访监狱中探究了我们的个人叙述之后，讨论了机构研究中异位症概念的一些理论含义，并将其与整个机构的观点进行了对比。

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