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Optimal placement of reinforcement in piggyback landfill liners

机译:在背负式垃圾填埋场衬砌中优化布置钢筋

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The optimal placement of geogrid reinforcement in clay liners subject to differential settlement was investigated both numerically and with centrifuge modelling. Two unreinforced liners, a liner reinforced at the top-quarter depth, a liner reinforced at the bottom-quarter depth and a double reinforced liner were modelled in the centrifuge. Differential settlement was induced on the model liners by lowering a trapdoor overlain with sand. By considering: 1) the magnitude of differential settlement required to induce micro-cracks in the liners, 2) the strain fields across the liners during differential settlement and 3) the distribution of these strain fields, it was found that dividing the available reinforcement equally between the top-quarter and bottom-quarter of the liner, i.e. double reinforcement, represents the optimal reinforcement strategy.
机译:数值研究和离心模型研究了土工格栅加筋在粘土衬砌中差异沉降的最佳位置。在离心机中对两个未加固的衬管,在上四分之一深度处加固的衬管,在下四分之一深度处加固的衬管和双重加固衬管进行了建模。通过降低用沙子覆盖的活板门,在模型衬里上引起差异沉降。考虑以下因素:1)在衬管中引起微裂纹所需的差异沉降量,2)在差异沉降过程中穿过衬管的应变场,以及3)这些应变场的分布,发现将可用的钢筋平均分配衬套的顶部四分之一和底部四分之一之间的距离(即双重加固)代表了最佳加固策略。

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