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Foreign Direct Investment And Environmental Taxes

机译:外商直接投资和环境税

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This paper studies the effect of foreign direct investment (FDI) on environmental policy stringency in a two-country model with trade costs, where FDI could be unilateral and bilateral and both governments address local pollution through environmental taxes. We show that FDI does not give rise to ecological dumping because the host country has an incentive to shift rents away from the source country toward the host country. Environmental policy strategies and welfare effects are studied under the assumption that parameter values support FDI to be profitable.
机译:本文在一个带有贸易成本的两国模型中研究了外国直接投资(FDI)对环境政策严格性的影响,其中外国直接投资可以是单边的和双边的,两国政府都可以通过环境税解决当地污染问题。我们证明,外国直接投资不会引起生态倾销,因为东道国有动力将租金从来源国转移到东道国。在参数值支持FDI获利的假设下研究环境政策策略和福利效应。

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