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Open-Economy Inflation-Forecast Targeting

机译:开放经济通货膨胀预测目标

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We study simple inflation-forecast targeting in an open-economy setting. Simple inflation-forecast targeting implies setting an interest rate which, if kept unchanged throughout the forecast-targeting horizon, produces a conditional inflation forecast equal to the inflation target at the end of the horizon. We find that the optimal forecast-targeting horizon is relatively short (one year). A longer horizon does not consistently contribute to improved output stability, indeed it increases exchange rate variability and traded sector variability. The targeting procedure is substantially inferior to the optimal pre-commitment policy. Moreover, the targeting procedure does not necessarily determine the rational-expectations equilibrium and is subject to time inconsistency.
机译:我们在开放经济环境中研究简单的通胀预测目标。简单的通胀预测目标意味着设定一个利率,如果在整个预测目标范围内保持不变,则将产生等于通胀目标的有条件通胀预测。我们发现最佳的预测目标范围相对较短(一年)。更长的视野并不能持续地改善产出的稳定性,的确会增加汇率的波动性和贸易部门的波动性。瞄准程序实质上不如最佳的预先承诺政策。而且,目标程序不一定确定理性期望的平衡,并且会受到时间不一致的影响。

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