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首页> 外文期刊>Global public health >Moving forward on women's gender-related HIV vulnerability: The good news, the bad news and what to do about it
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Moving forward on women's gender-related HIV vulnerability: The good news, the bad news and what to do about it

机译：推进妇女与性别相关的艾滋病毒易感性：好消息，坏消息以及如何应对

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摘要

The global response to AIDS has triggered unprecedented attention to gender inequality and the role it plays in shaping the vulnerability of women. Tragically, however, this attention has not yet led to wide-scale transformations in gender roles, or reductions in gender-related risk. This paper reviews both knowledge and action on the impact of gender inequality on women in the context of HIV prevention, and argues that, while much is known, and while effective strategies do exist, impact on a population level will not be achieved unless gender considerations are integrated into an evidence-informed comprehensive national strategy. Such a strategy must be implemented by national governments within an enabling policy and legal environment for change; be driven and owned as much as possible, by communities who are empowered with skills and resources to put their own ideas and capabilities into action; and include people living with HIV as equal partners.
机译：全球对艾滋病的反应引起了对性别不平等及其在塑造妇女脆弱性方面所起的作用的空前关注。然而，悲剧性的是，这种关注尚未导致性别角色的大规模转变或性别风险的减少。本文回顾了在艾滋病毒预防背景下关于性别不平等对妇女的影响的知识和行动，并指出，尽管众所周知，并且确实存在有效的策略，但除非考虑到性别因素，否则不会对人口水平产生影响被整合到一个以证据为依据的全面国家战略中。各国政府必须在有利于变革的政策和法律环境中实施这种战略；由具有技能和资源的能力驱动并拥有能力将自己的思想和能力付诸实践的社区尽可能地驱动和拥有；并将艾滋病毒感染者作为平等伙伴。

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