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Omics study of harmful algal blooms in China: Current status, challenges, and future perspectives

机译：中国有害藻类盛开的OMICS研究：现状，挑战和未来观点

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摘要

In the past two decades, the frequency, scale, and scope of harmful algal blooms (HABs) have increased significantly in the coastal waters of China. HABs have become a major ecological and environmental problem in China that seriously threatens the structure and function of marine ecosystems, the sustainable development of mariculture, and the health of human beings. Much effort has been devoted to studying HABs in China, and great achievements have been made in understanding the oceanographic and ecological mechanisms of HABs as well as the biology and physiological ecology of HAB-causing species. Furthermore, state-of-the-art omics technologies, such as transcriptomics and proteomics, have been used to elucidate the physiological responses of HABcausing species to environmental changes, the biosynthesis of paralytic shellfish toxin, and the mechanisms underlying the formation of HABs. This review summarizes omics studies of HABs in China over the past few years and discusses challenges and future perspectives of HAB research.
机译：在过去的二十年中，有害藻类盛开（HABS）的频率，规模和范围在中国沿海水域大大增加。 HABS已成为中国的主要生态环境问题，严重威胁海洋生态系统的结构和功能，是海水养殖的可持续发展以及人类的健康。很多努力都致力于研究中国的疾病，并在理解HABS的海洋和生态机制以及生态学和生理生态学的情况下，取得了巨大成就。此外，诸如转录组织和蛋白质组学的最先进的OMICS技术已被用于阐明Habcausing物种对环境变化的生理反应，瘫痪贝类毒素的生物合成，以及疾病的形成基础的机制。该综述总结了过去几年中国疾病的常规研究，并讨论了HAB研究的挑战和未来的观点。

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  • 来源
    《Harmful Algae》 |2021年第7期|102079.1-102079.9|共9页
  • 作者

    Wang Dazhi; Zhang Shufeng; Zhang Hao; Lin Senjie;

  • 作者单位

    Xiamen Univ State Key Lab Marine Environm Sci Coll Environm & Ecol Xiamen 361102 Peoples R China|Chinese Acad Sci Inst Oceanol Key Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci Qingdao 266071 Peoples R China;

    Xiamen Univ State Key Lab Marine Environm Sci Coll Environm & Ecol Xiamen 361102 Peoples R China|Chinese Acad Sci Inst Oceanol Key Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci Qingdao 266071 Peoples R China;

    Chinese Acad Sci South China Sea Inst Oceanol CAS Key Lab Trop Marine Bioresources & Ecol Guangzhou 510301 Peoples R China;

    Xiamen Univ State Key Lab Marine Environm Sci Coll Ocean & Earth Sci Xiamen 361102 Peoples R China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 关键词

    Harmful algal blooms; Omics; Meta-omics; China's coastal waters;

    机译：有害的藻类绽放;omics;meta-omics;中国的沿海水域;

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