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Overexcitabilities in gifted and non-gifted adults: does sex matter?

机译:有天赋和无天赋的成年人过度兴奋:性别重要吗?

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Studies have shown sex differences regarding ‘overexcitabilities’: women score higher than men in emotional and sensual overexcitability whereas men tend to excel in intellectual as well as in psychomotor overexcitability. Some studies even found no sex differences at all. Many studies comprised gifted/talented subjects. Taking into account the few studies that simultaneously examined the factors ‘giftedness’ and ‘sex’ in relation to overexcitability and that yielded conflicting results, our study attempts to clear these heterogeneous findings by investigating a German sample. Our study comprised intellectually gifted (n = 96) and averagely intelligent (n = 91) adults who filled out the ‘Overexcitability Questionnaire-Two’. We found no statistically significant interaction of ‘giftedness × sex’. Women (regardless of their intellectual status) scored statistically significantly higher than gifted and non-gifted men on emotional as well as sensual overexcitability. With regard to the factor ‘giftedness’, gifted individuals displayed a statistically significantly higher intellectual overexcitability.View full textDownload full textKeywordsoverexcitability, sex differences, giftedness, intelligence, talent, adultsRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13598139.2011.622944
机译:研究表明,在“过度兴奋性”方面存在性别差异:女性在情绪和感性过度兴奋性方面的得分高于男性,而男性在智力和心理运动性过度兴奋性方面往往较擅长。一些研究甚至没有发现性别差异。许多研究都包括有天赋/才华的科目。考虑到少数几项研究同时检查了与过度兴奋性相关的“喜好”和“性”因素,并得出了相互矛盾的结果,我们的研究试图通过调查德国样本来清除这些异质性发现。我们的研究包括有智力的天才(n = 96)和平均有智力的天才(n = 91)成人,他们填写了“过度兴奋性问卷-二”。我们没有发现“赠与性”在统计学上有显着的相互作用。在情感和肉欲上的过度兴奋方面,女性(不论其智力水平如何)在统计学上均显着高于有天赋和无天赋的男性。关于“礼物”因素,有天赋的人显示出统计学上明显更高的智力过度兴奋性。查看全文下载全文关键词,services_compact:“ citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,美味,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,发布号:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13598139.2011.622944

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