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首页> 外文期刊>HOMO >Surnames, geographic altitude, and digital dermatoglyphics in a male population from the province of Jujuy (Argentina)
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Surnames, geographic altitude, and digital dermatoglyphics in a male population from the province of Jujuy (Argentina)

机译：来自胡胡伊省（阿根廷）的男性人口中的姓氏，地理高度和数字皮肤象形文字

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摘要

The possible association between finger dermatoglyphic patterns and altitude and surname distribution was analyzed in a sample of adult males from the province of Jujuy, Argentina. We also investigated the biological affinity of this population with other South American natives and admixed populations. Fingerprints were obtained from 996 healthy men, aged 18-20 years, from the highlands (HL: 2500 m, Puna and Quebrada) and lowlands (LL: Valle and Selvas). Surnames were classified into native/autochthonous (A) or foreign (F), resulting in three surname classes: FF, when both paternal and maternal surnames were of foreign origin; FA, when one surname was foreign and the other was native; and AA, when both surnames were native. Frequencies of finger dermato-glyphic patterns - arches (A), radial loops (RL), ulnar loops (UL), and whorls (W) - were determined for each digit in relation to geographic location, altitude, and surname origin, resulting in the following categories: HL-FF, HL-FA, HL-AA, LL-FF, LL-FA, and LL-AA. The statistical analyses showed that UL and RL were more common in individuals of HL origin, whereas W and A were more frequent in the LL males (p＜0.05). Significant associations were observed between finger dermatoglyphic patterns and surname origin when geographic altitude was considered. In the HL group, UL was associated with AA and FA; in the LL group, the presence of A was associated with FF and FA. The distribution of dermatoglyphic patterns shows that the population of Jujuy belongs to the Andean gene pool and that it has undergone differential levels of admixture related to altitude.
机译：在来自阿根廷胡胡伊省的成年男性样本中，分析了手指皮纹图案与海拔和姓氏分布之间的可能关联。我们还调查了该种群与其他南美原住民和混合种群的生物亲和力。从996例年龄在18至20岁的健康男性中获得指纹，这些男性来自高地（HL：2500 m，Puna和Quebrada）和低地（LL：Valle和Selvas）。姓氏被分为本地姓氏（A）或外来姓氏（A）或外来姓氏（F），分为三种姓氏：FF，当父系姓氏和母系姓氏均为外来姓时； FA，当一个姓氏是外国人而另一个姓氏是本国人时；和AA（两个姓氏均为本地姓氏）。针对手指的地理位置，海拔高度和姓氏来源，确定每个手指的皮肤字形样式的频率（弓形（A），radial形（RL），尺骨形（UL）和螺纹（W）），从而得出下列类别：HL-FF，HL-FA，HL-AA，LL-FF，LL-FA和LL-AA。统计分析表明，UL和RL在HL起源的个体中更为常见，而W和A在LL男性中更为常见（p ＜0.05）。当考虑地理高度时，观察到手指皮纹图案和姓氏起源之间的显着关联。在HL组中，UL与AA和FA相关。在LL组中，A的存在与FF和FA有关。皮纹图案的分布表明，Jujuy的种群属于Andean基因库，并且经历了与海拔相关的不同水平的混合。

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  • 来源
    《HOMO》 |2014年第3期|256-266|共11页
  • 作者

    Jose E. Dipierri; Esperanza Gutierrez-Redomero; Concepcion Alonso-Rodriguez; Emma Alfaro; Dario Demarchi; Noemi Rivalderia;

  • 作者单位

    Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias Sociales, Universidad National de Jujuy, 4600 San Salvador de Jujuy, Jujuy, Argentina,Instituto de Biologia de la Altura (INBIAL), Universidad Nacional de Jujuy, 4600 San Salvador de Jujuy, Jujuy, Argentina;

    Departamento de Ciencias de la Vida, Facultad de Biologia, Ciencias Ambientales y Quimica, Universidad de Alcala, 28871 Alcala de Henares, Espana,Instituto Universitario de Investigacion en Ciencias Policiales, Universidad de Alcala, 28802 Alcala de Henares, Spain;

    Departamento de Fisica y Matematicas, Facultad de Biologia, Ciencias Ambientales y Quimica, Universidad de Alcala, Campus Universitario, Crta, Madrid-Barcelona Km 33,6, E 28871 Alcala de Henares, Madrid, Spain,Instituto Universitario de Investigacion en Ciencias Policiales, Universidad de Alcala, 28802 Alcala de Henares, Spain;

    Facultad Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional de Jujuy - Consejo National de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas (CONICET), 4600 San Salvador de Jujuy, Jujuy, Argentina,Instituto de Biologia de la Altura (INBIAL), Universidad Nacional de Jujuy, 4600 San Salvador de Jujuy, Jujuy, Argentina;

    Museo de Antropologia, Facultad de Filosofia y Humanidades, Universidad Nacional de Cordoba - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas (CONICET), 5000 Cordoba, Argentina;

    Departamento de Ciencias de la Vida, Facultad de Biologia, Ciencias Ambientales y Quimica, Universidad de Alcala, 28871 Alcala de Henares, Espana,Instituto Universitario de Investigacion en Ciencias Policiales, Universidad de Alcala, 28802 Alcala de Henares, Spain;

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