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When Neil Smith met Pierre Bourdieu in Nanjing, China: bringing cultural capital into rent gap theory

机译:尼尔·史密斯(Neil Smith)在中国南京遇见Pierre Bourdieu:将文化资本纳入租金差距理论

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In this paper, we expand rent-gap theory in conceptual and territorial terms. Hitherto, the theory has, as Neil Smith intended, been used in an economic sense; we argue here, borrowing ideas from Pierre Bourdieu, that in the competitive environment of Chinese education, a rent gap in cultural capital is created which can later be converted into economic capital. The process we identify is triggered by the purchase of an apartment in a catchment zone, crucial to obtaining entry into a prestigious key' school in most Chinese cities. This leads to apartments changing hands for high prices despite generally being old and dilapidated. The rent gap in cultural capital occurs when parents forego potential short-term gains to capitalize on the long-term benefits of a superior education. This is contrasted here with a somewhat more conventional scenario, where property developers exploit a rent gap on suburban apartments built in the catchment of branch key' schools.
机译:在本文中,我们从概念和地域范围扩展了地租差距理论。迄今为止,正如尼尔·史密斯(Neil Smith)所预期的那样,该理论已被用于经济上。我们在这里借用皮埃尔·布迪厄(Pierre Bourdieu)的观点认为,在中国教育的竞争环境中,文化资本的租金差距被创造出来,后来可以转化为经济资本。我们确定的过程是由在集水区购买公寓引发的,这对于进入大多数中国城市的著名重点中学至关重要。尽管总体上已经陈旧破旧,这导致公寓以高价易手。当父母放弃潜在的短期收益以利用高等教育的长期收益时,就会发生文化资本的租金差距。这与较为传统的情况形成对照,在这种情况下,房地产开发商利用分支机构重点学校所在地区建造的郊区公寓的租金缺口。

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