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Including Deontic Reasoning as Fundamental to Theory of Mind

机译：包括推理理论作为心理理论的基础

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While recognizing major contributions of the contemporary theory-of-mind framework, we identify conceptual and cultural gaps with respect to its inattention to deontic considerations. The framework has tended to portray behavior as purely self-directed, thereby neglecting everyday reasoners' understanding of behavior as normatively based. However, in everyday reasoning, belief-desire (theory of mind) and obligation-permission (deontic) concerns interrelate. Moreover, both belief-desire reasoning and obligation-permission reasoning are early developing, universal, and inseparable in children's understanding of persons. Thus, for both conceptual and empirical reasons, deontic and mentalistic perspectives should be seen as interdependent and integrated in understanding theory Of mind.
机译：在认识到当代心智理论框架的主要贡献的同时，我们发现了在概念和文化上对注意力的不重视方面存在的空白。该框架倾向于将行为描述为纯粹的自我指导，从而忽略了日常推理者对行为的理解，这是基于规范的。但是，在日常推理中，信念－欲望（心理理论）和义务－许可（义务）关切是相互关联的。此外，信念渴望推理和义务允许推理都在儿童的对人的理解的早期发展，普遍和不可分割。因此，出于概念和经验的原因，应将宗法主义和心理主义观点视为相互依存并整合在对心智理论的理解中。

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