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Formation of Energy Fluxes in Small Reservoirs

机译：小水库中的能量通量的形成

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摘要

The influence of natural and anthropogenic factors on the formation of energy fluxes in small reservoirs differing in their trophic level was investigated. It has been found that the functioning of the ecosystems of deep reservoirs is of heterotrophic type. The autotrophic type of their functioning is observed in shallow water bodies, which is conditioned by intensive heating of their water column, and also by the peculiarities of their optical depth - these water bodies are totally euphotic. It has been found that for a long period of time phytoplankton primary production of small reservoirs remained almost unchanged, which is indicative of a stable functioning of their ecosystems. Phytoplankton structure transformations are responsible for this process.
机译：研究了自然和人为因素对营养水平不同的小储存器中的能量通量形成的影响。已经发现，深层水库生态系统的运作是杂营养的类型。在浅水体中观察到其功能的自养型，这是通过其水柱的密集加热而调节的，并且通过它们的光学深度的特性 - 这些水体是完全Euphotic的。已经发现，长时间的浮游植物初级生产的小水库仍然保持不变，这表明其生态系统的稳定运作。 Phytoplankton结构转型负责这个过程。

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