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首页> 外文期刊>ICES Journal of Marine Science >Indicators and scientific knowledge in regional Baltic Sea environmental policy
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Indicators and scientific knowledge in regional Baltic Sea environmental policy

机译:区域波罗的海环境政策中的指标和科学知识

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摘要

Since the 1990s, indicators have emerged as key tools used by the Helsinki Commission (HELCOM) for drafting regional Baltic Sea management actions and monitoring their implementation. The central role played by indicators in recent years can readily be seen in the 2007 Baltic Sea Action Plan (BSAP), where they have been used for defining quantitative targets and management actions and for providing background information. Similarly, the currently available, annually updated, web-based indicators include performance indicators with quantitative reference and target values, and descriptive indicators without such values. In addition to good indicators, implementation of the ecosystem approach, as is the aim of the BSAP as well as the newly adopted European Marine Strategy Framework Directive, requires extensive implementation of the precautionary principle and related concepts.
机译:自1990年代以来,指标已成为赫尔辛基委员会(HELCOM)用来起草波罗的海区域管理行动和监测其执行情况的关键工具。近年来指标所发挥的中心作用可以从2007年波罗的海行动计划(BSAP)中轻松看出,该计划已被用于定义量化目标和管理行动以及提供背景信息。同样,当前可用的,每年更新的基于网络的指标包括具有定量参考值和目标值的绩效指标,以及没有此类参考值的描述性指标。除了良好的指标外,BSAP的目标以及新近通过的《欧洲海洋战略框架指令》的实施还需要广泛实施预防原则和相关概念。

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