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When Computers Were Amateur

机译:当计算机是业余的

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摘要

This article examines the records of the Amateur Computer Society (1966-1976), a hobbyist organization whose newsletters chronicle an important corner in the history of computing. It argues for amateurism as an important foil to histories firmly ensconced in the firm or lab, often focused on technological artifacts. The author offers two readings of the newsletters: one that looks at the discussion of schematics as a contested representation of amateur expertise and the other that reveals the crucial links between amateur practice and domesticity. In addition to this portrait of early computer building hobbyists, the article sketches the amateur as a meaningful analytic category for the history of computing.
机译:本文研究了业余计算机协会(1966-1976)的记录,该协会是一个业余爱好者组织,其通讯记录了计算机历史上的重要一角。它主张业余主义是牢牢固定在公司或实验室中的历史的重要陪衬,这些历史通常侧重于技术工件。作者提供了两份新闻通讯的阅读材料:一本以对业余专业知识的有争议的表示形式看待原理图的讨论,另一本则揭示了业余实践与家庭生活之间的关键联系。除了描述早期计算机制造爱好者的肖像外,本文还将业余爱好者作为计算历史的有意义的分析类别进行了概述。

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