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首页> 外文期刊>IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems >The Advanced Health and Disaster Aid Network: A Light-Weight Wireless Medical System for Triage
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The Advanced Health and Disaster Aid Network: A Light-Weight Wireless Medical System for Triage

机译：先进的健康与灾难援助网络：用于分诊的轻型无线医疗系统

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摘要

Advances in semiconductor technology have resulted in the creation of miniature medical embedded systems that can wirelessly monitor the vital signs of patients. These lightweight medical systems can aid providers in large disasters who become overwhelmed with the large number of patients, limited resources, and insufficient information. In a mass casualty incident, small embedded medical systems facilitate patient care, resource allocation, and real-time communication in the advanced health and disaster aid network (AID-N). We present the design of electronic triage tags on lightweight, embedded systems with limited memory and computational power. These electronic triage tags use noninvasive, biomedical sensors (pulse oximeter, electrocardiogram, and blood pressure cuff) to continuously monitor the vital signs of a patient and deliver pertinent information to first responders. This electronic triage system facilitates the seamless collection and dissemination of data from the incident site to key members of the distributed emergency response community. The real-time collection of data through a mesh network in a mass casualty drill was shown to approximately triple the number of times patients that were triaged compared with the traditional paper triage system.
机译：半导体技术的进步催生了微型医疗嵌入式系统的创建，该系统可以无线监控患者的生命体征。这些轻量级的医疗系统可以为大量灾难中的医务人员提供帮助，这些人被大量患者，有限的资源和不足的信息所淹没。在大规模人员伤亡事件中，小型嵌入式医疗系统可在高级卫生和灾难援助网络（AID-N）中促进患者护理，资源分配和实时通信。我们介绍了在内存和计算能力有限的轻型嵌入式系统上的电子分类标签设计。这些电子分诊标签使用无创生物医学传感器（脉搏血氧仪，心电图和血压袖带）来连续监测患者的生命体征并将相关信息传递给急救人员。该电子分流系统有助于从事件现场向分布式紧急响应社区的关键成员无缝收集和分发数据。与传统的纸张分类系统相比，通过大规模伤亡演习中的网格网络实时收集数据表明，被分类患者的次数大约是其三倍。

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