Mechanisms for Electric and Magnetic Fields Effects on Biological Cells

Frank S. Barnes

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Mechanisms for Electric and Magnetic Fields Effects on Biological Cells

机译：电场和磁场对生物细胞的作用机理

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The application of electric and magnetic fields to biological systems can lead to changes that occur through a variety of physical mechanisms. These include changes in the ionic and molecular currents, changes in temperature due to heating, the lifetimes of free radicals, and the orientation of molecules. The importance of these mechanisms is a function of the biological system, the applied frequency, amplitude, and the length of exposure. These physical mechanisms, in turn, lead to changes in chemical reaction rates, molecular bindings to membranes, signaling between cells, and changes in the biology by way of changes in growth rates and cell functions, etc. In this paper, some ways in which measurements can be made to help sort out the physics leading to some of observed biological changes are described.

机译：在生物系统中施加电场和磁场会导致通过各种物理机制发生的变化。这些因素包括离子电流和分子电流的变化，由于加热引起的温度变化，自由基的寿命以及分子的取向。这些机制的重要性是生物系统，所施加的频率，振幅和暴露时间的函数。这些物理机制继而导致化学反应速率的变化，分子与膜的结合，细胞之间的信号传导以及通过生长速率和细胞功能的变化等方面的生物学变化。在本文中，一些方法可以进行测量以帮助理清导致观察到的某些生物学变化的物理学。

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来源
《IEEE Transactions on Magnetics》 |2005年第11期|p.4219-4224|共6页
作者
Frank S. Barnes;
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作者单位

Department of Electrical, University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309-0425 USA;

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原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类计量学;
关键词
Bioeffects; electric and magnetic field measurements;

机译：生物效应;电场和磁场测量;

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1. Biological Effects of Magnetic Fields of Extremely Low Frequency: Resonance Mechanisms and their Implementation in Cells [J] . A. B. Uzdenskii Biophysics . 2000,第5期

机译：极低频磁场的生物效应：共振机制及其在细胞中的实现
2. Biological cell as a soft magnetoelectric material: Elucidating the physical mechanisms underpinning the detection of magnetic fields by animals [J] . S. Krichen, L. Liu, P. Sharma PHYSICAL REVIEW E . 2017,第3a4CD期

机译：生物电池作为柔软的磁电材料：阐明植物磁场检测的物理机制
3. Biological cell as a soft magnetoelectric material: Elucidating the physical mechanisms underpinning the detection of magnetic fields by animals [J] . S. Krichen, L. Liu, P. Sharma Physical review, E . 2017,第4aPta2期

机译：生物电池作为柔软的磁电材料：阐明动物通过动物检测磁场的物理机制
4. Review on the Mechanisms of Non-Thermal Bioeffects of Electromagnetic Waves and the Experimental Study on Bioeffects of Transient Electromagnetic Fields on Cells and Its Applications [C] . Baoyi Wang, Changjun Liu, Hong Zhang, International conference on infrared and millimeter waves . 2000

机译：电磁波非热生物效应的机理及瞬时电磁场对细胞的生物效应的实验研究及其应用
5. The Effects of Weak Static and Pulsed Magnetic Fields on Fibroblast and Fibrosarcoma Cells Under a Controlled Magnetic Environment [D] . Cyrus, Julian Brandon 2015

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6. Review of Carpenter and Ayrapetyan (Editors) Biological Effects of Electric and Magnetic Fields. Vol. 1: Sources and Mechanisms. Vol. 2: Beneficial and Harmful Effects [O] . Kenneth R. Foster 1994

机译：Carpenter and Ayrapetyan的评论（编辑）电场和磁场的生物效应。卷1：来源和机制。卷2：有益和有害的影响
7. Review of Carpenter and Ayrapetyan (Editors), Biological Effects of Electric and Magnetic Fields. Vol. 1: Sources and Mechanisms. Vol. 2: Beneficial and Harmful Effects [O] . Foster Kenneth R. 1994

机译：Carpenter and Ayrapetyan的评论（编辑），电场和磁场的生物效应。卷1：来源和机制。卷2：有益和有害的影响
8. Mechanisms for the effects of electric and magnetic fields on biological systems Semiannual status report, Jun. - Dec. 1967 [R] . Kusabayashi, S., Labes, M. M., Laronge, T. M. 1967

机译：电场和磁场对生物系统影响的机制半年度状况报告，Jun。 - 1967年12月

Mechanisms for Electric and Magnetic Fields Effects on Biological Cells

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