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Harmonic 3-d echocardiography with a fast-rotating ultrasound transducer

机译:带有快速旋转超声换能器的谐波3维超声心动图

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Although the advantages of three-dimensional (3-D) echocardiography have been acknowledged, its application for routine diagnosis is still very limited. This is mainly due to the relatively long acquisition time. Only recently has this problem been addressed with the introduction of new real-time 3-D echo systems. This paper describes the design, characteristics, and capabilities of an alternative concept for rapid 3-D echocardiographic recordings. The presented fast-rotating ultrasound (FRU) transducer is based on a 64-element phased array that rotates with a maximum speed of 8 Hz (480 rpm). The large bandwidth of the FRU-transducer makes it highly suitable for tissue and contrast harmonic imaging. The transducer presents itself as a conventional phased-array transducer; therefore, it is easily implemented on existing 2-D echo systems, without additional interfacing. The capabilities of the FRU-transducer are illustrated with in-vitro volume measurements, harmonic imaging in combination with a contrast agent, and a preliminary clinical study
机译:尽管已经认识到了三维(3-D)超声心动图的优势,但其在常规诊断中的应用仍然非常有限。这主要是由于获取时间相对较长。仅在最近才通过引入新的实时3-D回波系统解决了该问题。本文介绍了快速3D超声心动图记录的替代概念的设计,特征和功能。提出的快速旋转超声(FRU)换能器基于64元素相控阵,该阵以8 Hz(480 rpm)的最大速度旋转。 FRU换能器的大带宽使其非常适合组织和造影剂谐波成像。换能器表现为传统的相控阵换能器。因此,它可以在现有的二维回波系统上轻松实现,而无需额外的接口。 FRU换能器的功能通过体外体积测量,谐波造影剂与造影剂的结合以及初步的临床研究来说明

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