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Some unresolved questions in practical project appraisal: indirect taxes and the numeraire

机译:实际项目评估中一些未解决的问题:间接税和计价工具

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摘要

Aid projects are still assessed by a methodology for project economic analysis developed largely in the 1970's. Many such projects are in infrastructure sectors producing goods that are internationally non-traded and whose benefits are valued on the basis of approximate estimates of consumer willingness to pay. An omission in one influential strand of this literature was the distinction between analyses with and without the inclusion of indirect taxes. This has led to the potential overestimation of benefits from such projects in applied development work. This note explains this complication, discusses how it can be resolved and some of its practical consequences.
机译:援助项目仍采用主要是在1970年代开发的项目经济分析方法进行评估。许多此类项目属于基础设施部门,这些部门生产的产品是国际非贸易产品,其收益是根据对消费者支付意愿的近似估算来评估的。该文献中有影响力的一条遗漏是在分析与不包括间接税之间的区别。这可能导致高估了此类项目在应用开发工作中的收益。本说明解释了这种复杂性,讨论了如何解决它以及其一些实际后果。

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