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首页> 外文期刊>Indian Journal of Environmental Protection >Modelling Soil Loss Using Remote Sensing And GIS in Tifnout Askaoun Watershed, Southern Of Morocco
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Modelling Soil Loss Using Remote Sensing And GIS in Tifnout Askaoun Watershed, Southern Of Morocco

机译:利用遥感和GIS在摩洛哥南部的遥感和GIS建模土壤损失

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摘要

Soil loss is a serious environmental threat in many parts of Morocco. The degradation of fertile soils in mountain watershed influences agricultural productivity negatively. The revised universal soil loss equation (RUSLE) and geographic information system (GIS) techniques were adopted to quantify the annual rate of soil loss in the Tifnout Askaoun mountain watershed of 1488 km~2 in the south of Morocco. The spatial distribution of the annual rate of soil erosion was obtained by integrating geo-environmental variables into a GIS, including the erosivity of rainfall (R), the soil erodibility factor (K), the length and duration of soil erosion, slope inclination (LS), vegetation and management factor (C) and practice factor support (P). The result shows that the Tifnout Askaoun watershed has an average annual soil loss rate of 49.60 tonne/ha/year. The result obtained correlates with all the factors of the RUSLE equation. The maps produced in this study can be used as a database for future interventions to fight against erosion in the Tifnout Askaoun watershed.
机译:土壤损失是摩洛哥许多地区的严重环境威胁。山地流域肥沃土壤的降解影响农业生产力负面影响。采用了修订的通用土壤损失方程(限制)和地理信息系统(GIS)技术来量化摩洛哥南部1488公里〜2的Tifnout Askaoun山水中的土壤损失年度率。通过将地地理环境变量与GIS集成到GIS中获得了年度土壤侵蚀的空间分布,包括降雨量(R),土壤易用因子(K),土壤侵蚀的长度和持续时间,坡度倾角( LS),植被和管理因子(C)和实践因子支持(P)。结果表明,Tifnout Askaoun流域的平均年度土壤损失率为49.60吨/小时/年。结果与列出方程的所有因素相关。本研究中生产的地图可以用作未来干预的数据库,以防止侵蚀的侵蚀Zifnout Askaoun流域。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Indian Journal of Environmental Protection》 |2020年第3期|243-252|共10页
  • 作者单位

    Ibn ZohrAgadir Laboratory of Applied Geology and Geo-Environment Department of Geology Faculty of Science Morocco;

    Ibn ZohrAgadir Laboratory of Applied Geology and Geo-Environment Department of Geology Faculty of Science Morocco;

    Ibn ZohrAgadir Laboratory of Applied Geology and Geo-Environment Department of Geology Faculty of Science Morocco;

    Ibn Tofail University Laboratory of Materials Electrochemistry and Environment Department of Chemistry Faculty of Science Kenitra Morocco;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Soil loss; RUSLE; GIS; Tifnout Askaoun; Watershed; Morocco;

    机译:土壤损失;风险;GIS;tifnout问道;分水岭;摩洛哥;

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