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Effect of atmospheric pressure air plasma treatment on desizing and wettability of cotton fabrics

机译:大气压空气等离子体处理对棉织物退浆和润湿性的影响

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摘要

Atmospheric pressure air plasma has been used to treat grey cotton fabrics and the effect of treatment on their desizing and wettability properties is studied using the dielectric barrier discharge plasma with air and helium gas mixture. The weight loss due to etching has been determined by gravimetric method, the surface structure observed by SEM, the wettability studied by wicking action and the angle of contact test using water. It is observed that the rate of desizing increases when the fabric is pre-treated with plasma. This phenomenon of surface etching and chemical modifications can be used advantageously for industrial processing.
机译:大气压空气等离子体已用于处理坯棉织物,并使用介电势垒放电等离子体与空气和氦气混合,研究了其对退浆和润湿性的影响。通过重量法,通过SEM观察的表面结构,通过芯吸作用研究的润湿性以及用水进行的接触角的测定来确定由于蚀刻引起的重量损失。观察到,当织物用等离子体预处理时,退浆率增加。这种表面蚀刻和化学改性的现象可以有利地用于工业加工。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research》 |2011年第1期|p.42-46|共5页
  • 作者单位

    Bombay Textile Research Association, LBS Marg, Ghatkopar (West), Mumbai 400 086, India;

    Bombay Textile Research Association, LBS Marg, Ghatkopar (West), Mumbai 400 086, India;

    Bombay Textile Research Association, LBS Marg, Ghatkopar (West), Mumbai 400 086, India;

    Bombay Textile Research Association, LBS Marg, Ghatkopar (West), Mumbai 400 086, India;

  • 收录信息 美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    air plasma; cotton fabrics; desizing; plasma treatment; wettability;

    机译:空气等离子体棉织物;退浆等离子处理润湿性;

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