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Network Slicing in Industry 4.0 Applications: Abstraction Methods and End-to-End Analysis

机译:工业4.0应用中的网络切片:抽象方法和端到端分析

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摘要

Industry 4.0 introduces modern communication and computation technologies such as cloud computing and Internet of Things to industrial manufacturing systems. As a result, many devices, machines, and applications will rely on connectivity, while having different requirements to the network, ranging from high reliability and low latency to high data rates. Furthermore, these industrial networks will be highly heterogeneous, as they will feature a number of diverse communication technologies. Current technologies are not well suited for this scenario, which requires that the network is managed at an abstraction level, which is decoupled from the underlying technologies. In this paper, we consider network slicing as a mechanism to handle these challenges. We present methods for slicing deterministic and packet-switched industrial communication protocols, which simplify the manageability of heterogeneous networks with various application requirements. Furthermore, we show how to use network calculus to assess the end-to-end properties of the network slices.
机译:工业4.0将现代通信和计算技术(例如云计算和物联网)引入了工业制造系统。结果,许多设备,机器和应用程序将依赖于连接性,同时对网络具有不同的要求,从高可靠性,低延迟到高数据速率。此外,这些工业网络将具有高度异构性,因为它们将具有多种多样的通信技术。当前的技术不太适合这种情况,这要求网络在抽象级别进行管理,而抽象级别则与基础技术分离。在本文中,我们将网络切片视为应对这些挑战的一种机制。我们提出了对确定性和分组交换工业通信协议进行切片的方法,该方法简化了具有各种应用程序要求的异构网络的可管理性。此外,我们展示了如何使用网络演算来评估网络切片的端到端属性。

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