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A critical analysis of media discourse on information technology: preliminary results of a proposed method for critical discourse analysis

机译:信息技术媒体话语的批判性分析:一种提出的批判性话语分析方法的初步结果

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摘要

Since the 1980s, there has been a growing body of critical theory in information systems research. A central theoretical foundation of this research is Habermas' theory of communicative action, which focuses on implications of speech and proposes general normative standards for communication. Habermas also places particular emphasis on the importance of the public sphere in a democratic society, critiquing the role of the media and other actors in shaping public discourse. While there has been growing emphasis on critical discourse analysis (CDA), there has been limited effort to systematically apply Habermas' validity claims to empirical research. Moreover, while critical research in information systems has examined communication within the organizational context, public discourse on information technology has received little attention. The paper makes three primary contributions: (1) it responds to Habermas' call for empirical research to ground and extend his theory of communication in every day critical practice; (2) it proposes an approach to applying Habermas' theory of communication to CDA; and (3) it extends the reach of critical research in information systems beyond micro-level organizational concerns and opens up to critical reflection and debate on the impact of systematically distorted communication about technology in the public sphere.
机译:自1980年代以来,信息系统研究中的批判理论越来越多。该研究的中心理论基础是哈贝马斯的交往行为理论,该理论侧重于言语的含义,并提出了交往的一般规范标准。哈贝马斯还特别强调公共领域在民主社会中的重要性,从而批评了媒体和其他参与者在塑造公共话语中的作用。尽管越来越重视批判性话语分析(CDA),但为系统地将哈贝马斯的有效性主张应用于实证研究的努力有限。此外,尽管对信息系统的批判性研究已经研究了组织环境中的交流,但是关于信息技术的公众讨论却很少受到关注。该论文做出了三个主要贡献:(1)它回应了哈贝马斯关于实证研究的号召,并在日常批判性实践中扩展了他的传播理论。 (2)提出了一种将哈贝马斯的传播理论应用于CDA的方法; (3)它扩大了信息系统中关键研究的范围,超出了微观组织的关注范围,并公开批评和辩论了有关公共领域技术被系统扭曲的交流的影响。

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