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A Prophet Whose Time Has Come

机译：先知的时代已经来临

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In June 1994, Stevan Harnad, a cognitive scientist at the University of Southampton in the U.K., posted a message on a mailing list that called on fellow researchers to make their papers freely available on the internet. The message became known as the Subversive Proposal.rn"For centuries," wrote Harnad, "it was only out of reluctant necessity that authors of esoteric publications made the Faustian bargain to allow a price-tag to be erected as a barrier between their work and its (tiny) intended readership because that was the only way to make their work public in the era when paper publication (and its substantial real expenses) were the only way to do so. But today there is another way...."
机译：1994年6月，英国南安普敦大学的认知科学家Stevan Harnad在邮件列表中发布了一条消息，呼吁其他研究人员在互联网上免费发表论文。该信息被称为颠覆性提案。“数百年来，” Harnad写道，“出于勉强的必要，深奥的出版物的作者做出了浮士德式的讨价还价的约定，以允许在他们的作品之间竖立价格标签。而且它的读者对象是（微小的）读者，因为这是在纸质出版物（及其大量实际支出）成为公开出版物的时代公开出版作品的唯一途径。但是今天，还有另一种途径……。”

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