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The Myth of Collingwood's Historicism

机译:科林伍德的历史主义神话

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摘要

This paper seeks to clarify the precise sense in which Collingwood's "metaphysics without ontology" is a descriptive metaphysics. It locates Collingwood's metaphysics against the background of Strawson's distinction between descriptive and revisionary metaphysics and then defends it against the claim that Collingwood reduced metaphysics to a form of cultural anthropology. Collingwood's metaphysics is descriptive not because it is some sort of historicised psychology that describes temporally parochial and historically shifting assumptions, but because it is a high level form of conceptual analysis premised on the claim that ontological questions are actually internal ones and that metaphysics, understood as an attempt to answer external questions, is not a possible philosophical enterprise. This non-historicist reading of what it means to take the ontology out of metaphysics has broader implications which go beyond a scholarly debate in so far as it shows that it is possible to maintain objectivity in the absence of strong ontological underpinnings.
机译:本文试图阐明科林伍德的“没有本体论的形而上学”是描述形而上学的确切意义。它以斯特劳森区分形而上学和修正形而上学的背景为背景来定位科林伍德的形而上学,然后为科林伍德将形而上学简化为一种文化人类学的主张辩护。科林伍德的形而上学是描述性的,不是因为它描述了时空论和历史上变化的假设的某种历史化心理学,而是因为它是一种概念分析的高级形式,其前提是本体论问题实际上是内部问题,并且形而上学被理解为试图回答外部问题并不是哲学上的尝试。这种非历史学家对本体论脱离形而上学含义的理解具有更广泛的含义,它超出了学术辩论的范围,因为它表明在没有强大的本体论基础的情况下可以保持客观性。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Inquiry》 |2010年第6期|p.627-641|共15页
  • 作者

    GIUSEPPINA DORO;

  • 作者单位

    School of Politics, International Relations and Philosophy, Keele University, Keele, Staffordshire, ST5 5BG, UK;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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