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Participatory risk management: concept and illustration

机译:参与式风险管理:概念和例证

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摘要

This paper introduces the concept of participatory risk management (PRM), the outsourcing of parts of the risk management process to a wide audience of participants, whether from communities affected by risk or netizens willing to lend a helping (analytic) hand. PRM consists of six parts that closely follows the ISO31000 risk management framework: tasking and requirements, participatory risk identification, participatory risk analysis, participatory risk evaluation, participatory risk mitigation and communication. Each phase leverages one or more modern crowdsourcing concepts, such as participatory sensing, human computation, and games with a purpose. A potential PRM gaming system for incentivising community risk management through rewarding play is presented as an example application of PRM.
机译:本文介绍了参与式风险管理(PRM)的概念,将风险管理流程的一部分外包给了广泛的参与者,无论是受风险影响的社区还是愿意伸出援助之手的网民。 PRM由六个部分组成,这些部分紧密遵循ISO31000风险管理框架:任务和要求,参与式风险识别,参与式风险分析,参与式风险评估,参与式风险缓解和沟通。每个阶段都利用一个或多个现代众包概念,例如参与式感知,人工计算和有目的的游戏。作为PRM的示例应用,提出了一种通过奖励游戏来激励社区风险管理的潜在PRM游戏系统。

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