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The Political Economy of Asset Seizure Reform

机译:资产没收改革的政治经济学

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摘要

Recent high-profile events involving law enforcement such as Ferguson, Missouri have left the nation debating the appropriate limits of police authority. One source of concern surrounds asset seizure laws. These laws enable law enforcement agencies to seize a certain value of assets from individuals suspected of or convicted of a crime. For example, current California law enables the seizure of assets worth less than $25,000 after a successful conviction. According to the California Department of Justice's 2014 Annual Report of Asset Forfeiture, the estimated total value of assets seized for more than 3000 initiated forfeiture cases is $36,265,159. While there are several concerns surrounding asset seizure as currently practiced by law enforcement, a common concern is that in all states except Minnesota, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, and North Carolina, assets can be seized without a criminal conviction.
机译:最近涉及执法部门的备受瞩目的事件,例如密苏里州的弗格森(Ferguson),已经离开了该国,讨论了警察权限的适当限制。资产扣押法是一个令人担忧的问题。这些法律使执法机构能够从涉嫌犯罪或定罪的个人手中扣押一定价值的资产。例如,加利福尼亚州现行法律允许在成功定罪后扣押价值低于25,000美元的资产。根据加利福尼亚州司法部的2014年资产没收年度报告,在3000多起主动没收案件中,没收的资产总价值估计为36265159美元。尽管目前执法部门对扣押资产存在一些担忧,但一个普遍的担忧是,除了明尼苏达州,蒙大拿州,内华达州,新墨西哥州和北卡罗来纳州以外,所有州都可以在没有刑事定罪的情况下扣押资产。

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  • 来源
    《International Advances in Economic Research》 |2016年第3期|353-354|共2页
  • 作者

    Joshua C. Hall; Joylynn Pruitt;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Economics, Regional Research Institute, West Virginia University, 1601 University Ave, PO Box 6025, Morgantown, WV 26506-6025, USA;

    Department of Economics, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA;

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