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Weaving in and out of employment and self-employment: young rural migrants in the informal economy of Ouagadougou

机译:融入和摆脱就业与自谋职业:瓦加杜古非正规经济中的年轻农村移民

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This paper explores how young men of rural origin weave a resource base for social mobility in the urban informal economy by combining strings of employment, strands of entrepreneurship and continued migration. The paper is based on ethnographic material on migrants aged between 14-25 years in Ouagadougou and Abidjan between 2005 and 2008, and draws on three extended case studies to show how young migrants' social position in the network of kin shapes their navigation of urban economies. The paper argues that young Bisa migrants enjoy a large degree of economic autonomy from their early teens onwards, which is agreed upon in both rural and urban households. This autonomy permits them to spend their savings on themselves, but erodes their economic standing, because they have to meet their own basic consumption needs.
机译:本文探讨了农村青年如何通过结合就业条件,企业家精神和持续移民来为城市非正规经济中的社会流动性奠定资源基础。该论文基于人种学材料,该材料是关于2005年至2008年之间在瓦加杜古和阿比让的14-25岁之间的移民的,并借鉴了三个扩展的案例研究,以显示年轻移民在亲属网络中的社会地位如何影响他们的城市经济发展。该论文认为,年轻的Bisa移民从十几岁起就享有很大的经济自主权,这在农村和城市家庭中都得到了认可。这种自主权使他们能够将自己的积蓄花在自己身上,但却削弱了他们的经济地位,因为他们必须满足自己的基本消费需求。

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