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首页> 外文期刊>The International Hydrographic Review >Relationship of Marine Information Overlays (MIOs) to Current/Future IHO Standards1
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Relationship of Marine Information Overlays (MIOs) to Current/Future IHO Standards1

机译:海洋信息覆盖(MIO)与当前/未来IHO标准的关系1

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摘要

Marine Information Overlays2 (MIOs) consist of supplementary information to be used with an Electronic Chart Display and Information System (ECDIS) that are not Electronic Navigational Chart (ENC) objects or specified navigational elements or parameters. Supplementary means additional, non-mandatory information not already covered by existing International Maritime Organization (IMO), International Hydrographic Organization (IHO), and International Electro-technical Commission (IEC) standards or specifications. Current examples of MIOs include ice coverage, tide/water level, current flow, meteorological, oceano-graphic, and marine habitats. Depending on the navigational situation or current task-at-hand, the provision and use of MIOs (e.g., ice coverage, weather conditions, etc.) can be crucial in terms of improving both the safety and efficiency of maritime navigation, as well as ensuring the protection of the marine environment (e.g., coral reef habitats).
机译:海事信息叠加层2(MIO)由与电子海图显示和信息系统(ECDIS)配合使用的补充信息组成,这些信息不是电子航海图(ENC)对象或指定的导航元素或参数。补充是指现有国际海事组织(IMO),国际水文组织(IHO)和国际电工委员会(IEC)标准或规范尚未涵盖的其他非强制性信息。 MIO的当前示例包括冰覆盖,潮汐/水位,潮流,气象,海洋学和海洋栖息地。根据航行情况或当前的现有任务,MIO的提供和使用(例如,冰盖,天气状况等)对于提高海上航行的安全性和效率以及确保保护海洋环境(例如,珊瑚礁栖息地)。

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