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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal for the Advancement of Counselling >Assessing the Personal-Social Development of Hong Kong Chinese Adolescents
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Assessing the Personal-Social Development of Hong Kong Chinese Adolescents

机译：评估香港华裔青少年的个人社会发展

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摘要

A 60-item measure, the Personal-Social Development Self-Efficacy Inventory (PSD-SEI) was developed to assess personal-social development self-efficacy among adolescents in Hong Kong. The PSD-SEI was administered to 6,776 Grade 10–13 students in Hong Kong. Principal components analysis with varimax solutions yielded seven meaningful factors: 1. Self-Realization, 2. Leadership and Teamwork, 3. Emotional, Physical and Social Wellness, 4. Interests and Life Goals 5. Relationships, 6. Avoiding Drugs, Excessive Drinking and Smoking, and 7. Finance and Self-Care. Reliability analyses showed that the total scale and subscales were internally consistent. The data suggested that Hong Kong adolescents had some but not strong confidence in their personal-social development. Boys were more confident in self-realization and maintaining wellness; girls were more confident in leadership and teamwork, relationship with the opposite sex, and avoiding drugs, excessive drinking, and smoking. This study is the first attempt to develop and validate a personal-social development self-efficacy measure for Chinese adolescents. Further research and applications of the PSD-SEI for the quality enhancement of personal-social development programmes in schools are discussed.
机译：制定了一项60项指标的个人社会发展自我效能调查表（PSD-SEI），以评估香港青少年的个人社会发展自我效能。 PSD-SEI已在香港对6,776名10-13年级学生进行了管理。使用varimax解决方案的主成分分析产生了七个有意义的因素：1.自我实现，2.领导和团队合作，3.情感，身体和社会健康，4.兴趣和生活目标5.关系，6.避免吸毒，过度饮酒和吸烟。7.财务和自我保健。可靠性分析表明，总规模和内部规模在内部是一致的。数据表明，香港青少年对其个人社会发展充满信心，但没有强烈信心。男孩们对自我实现和保持健康更有信心。女孩对领导和团队合作，与异性的关系，避免吸毒，过量饮酒和吸烟更有信心。这项研究是针对中国青少年开发和验证个人社交发展自我效能测量的首次尝试。讨论了PSD-SEI在提高学校个人社会发展计划质量方面的进一步研究和应用。

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