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The effects of economic freedom on institutional performance in the Western Balkans countries

机译:经济自由对西巴尔干国家机构绩效的影响

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摘要

Recognising the indispensable role of fighting corruption in the quest for, and measure of, effective institutions, this paper looks into unrecognised or neglected interrelations between corruption and other pertinent indicators that could enhance institutional performance. In particular, it focuses on the correlation, as opposed to causation, that exists between economic freedom and corruption. It situates the inquiry in the societies in transition that roughly belong to the middle-income countries category, which is typically characterised by greater diversity in the incidence of corruption, as compared to uniformly high levels of corruption among low-income and uniformly low levels of corruption among high-income countries. Ultimately, there appears to be a degree of positive correlation between economic freedom and corruption. The more conclusive result is that, higher achievements in the state of freedom correspond to similarly greater degrees of success in controlling corrupt behaviour.
机译:认识到打击腐败在寻求和衡量有效的制度中不可或缺的作用,因此本文探讨了腐败与其他可提高制度绩效的相关指标之间未被认识或忽略的相互关系。特别是,它着重于经济自由与腐败之间存在的因果关系,而不是因果关系。它对处于大致属于中等收入国家类别的转型社会进行了调查,与低收入国家和低收入国家中的腐败普遍程度较高相比,腐败的发生率通常具有更大的多样性。高收入国家之间的腐败。最终,经济自由与腐败之间似乎存在一定程度的正相关。更结论性的结果是,在自由状态下取得更高的成就对应于在控制腐败行为方面取得更大的成功。

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