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Major events and the collective memory of conflicts

机译：重大事件和冲突的集体记忆

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摘要

Purpose - Collective memory of conflicts is assembled around major events, such as, in the context of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, the 1948 Palestinian exodus from the central cities of Lydda and Ramla. To date, however, various theoretical aspects of major events of conflicts have not been considered in the literature. This article aims to address this lack by exploring for the first time the way in which the causes for that exodus were presented in Israel from 1949 to 2005. Design/methodology/approach - Methodologically, this is based on studies that have analyzed separately the publications by various Israeli state establishments (e.g. National Information Center, Ministry of Education, the National Archive, and the army - IDF), and those by various Israeli-Jewish societal establishments (e.g. the research community, newspapers and 1948 war veterans). Findings - Theoretically, the article contributes various insights, pertaining, for example, to: the five Manifestation Characteristics and the two Influence Characteristics of major events of conflicts; the eight determinant factors that shape the impact of these events; and the dynamic nature of the representation of major events. Originality/value - Taken altogether, this article contributes to the empirical and theoretical research on the major events in conflicts.
机译：目的-对冲突的集体记忆是围绕重大事件进行的，例如，在以巴冲突的背景下，1948年巴勒斯坦人从利达和拉姆拉等中心城市逃亡。然而，迄今为止，文献中还没有考虑到重大冲突事件的各种理论方面。本文旨在通过探索1949年至2005年以色列首次提出外流的原因来解决这一不足。设计/方法/方法-方法论上，这是基于对研究进行了单独分析的研究由以色列的各种国家机构（例如国家信息中心，教育部，国家档案馆和军队-IDF）以及以色列-犹太人的各种社会机构（例如研究界，报纸和1948年的退伍军人）提供。研究结果-从理论上讲，本文提供了各种见解，例如与以下内容有关：冲突的五个主要特征和两个主要事件的影响特征；决定这些事件影响的八个决定因素；以及重大事件表示的动态性质。原创性/价值-总体而言，本文有助于对冲突中的重大事件进行实证和理论研究。

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