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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Economics and Business Research >Gender inequality in literacy status and its effects on households economic well-being in Burkina Faso: a semi-parametric bivariate sample selection modelling approach
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Gender inequality in literacy status and its effects on households economic well-being in Burkina Faso: a semi-parametric bivariate sample selection modelling approach

机译:布基纳法索的扫盲状况中的性别不平等及其对家庭经济福祉的影响:半参数双变量样本选择建模方法

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摘要

This paper models the gender inequality in literacy status, and its effects on economic well-being in Burkina Faso, using data from the 2014 survey on household living conditions and a semi-parametric bivariate sample selection modelling approach. This approach compared to the classic Heckman two-step estimation procedure is methodologically innovative because it deals simultaneously with non-random sample selection using conventional systems of two equations, non-linear covariates' effects using spline approach, and the non-normal bivariate distribution using copula functions. The results show that although the observed gender inequality in literacy status does not translate into inequality in non-food wellness, it does however for food-wellness as females-headed households have 38.9% less per-capita food consumption spending than their males' counterparts. Combining both food and non-food consumption spending, total economic well-being also seems to exhibit significant gender inequality as female headed households now have relatively 26.7% less combined per-capita consumption spending.
机译:本文使用2014年家庭生活状况调查数据和半参数双变量样本建模方法,对识字状况中的性别不平等及其对布基纳法索的经济福祉的影响进行了建模。与经典的Heckman两步估算程序相比,该方法在方法上具有创新性,因为它可以同时处理使用两个方程式的常规系统进行的非随机样本选择,使用样条方法进行的非线性协变量效应以及使用两个方程式进行的非正态双变量分布处理。 copula函数。结果表明,尽管所观察到的识字状况中的性别不平等并没有转化为非粮食健康方面的不平等,但是对于粮食健康而言却确实如此,因为以女性为户主的家庭的人均食品消费支出比男性的家庭少38.9% 。结合粮食和非粮食消费支出,总体经济状况似乎也显示出严重的性别不平等,因为以女性为户主的家庭现在的人均总消费支出减少了26.7%。

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