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GHG emission reduction in energy sector and its abatement cost: Case study of five provinces in Mekong delta region, Vietnam

机译:能源部门的温室气体减排及其减排成本:越南湄公河三角洲地区五个省的案例研究

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摘要

Renewable energy (RE) and energy efficiency (EE) are globally promoted as measures to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emission and response to climate change. Under the context of budgetary constraint, especially in a developing country like Vietnam, different energy-related solutions should be weighted to obtain the appropriate solutions at a reasonable cost. In this paper, which is a case study in five Mekong provinces, the marginal abatement cost curve has been utilized to analyze the contribution of RE and EE solutions to GHG emission as well as their abatement costs, by 2020. The results indicate that all RE and EE solutions bring a total emission reduction benefit of 11.47 million tCO2e by 2020, being equivalent to 26.5% of the total emission of the five provinces. The abatement costs ranged from -US$59.71 to +US$318.53 /tCO2e.
机译:作为减少温室气体(GHG)排放和对气候变化的响应的措施,全球都在推广可再生能源(RE)和能源效率(EE)。在预算紧张的情况下,尤其是在越南这样的发展中国家,应该权衡不同的能源相关解决方案,以合理的成本获得适当的解决方案。本文以湄公河五个省为例,利用边际减排成本曲线分析了到2020年可再生能源和可再生能源解决方案对温室气体排放的贡献及其减排成本。结果表明,所有可再生能源到2020年,EE解决方案的减排总收益为1147万吨二氧化碳当量,相当于五个省总排放量的26.5%。减排成本为-59.71美元/ tCO2e +318.53美元。

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