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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow >Direct numerical simulation of a transitional rectangular jet
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Direct numerical simulation of a transitional rectangular jet

机译:过渡矩形射流的直接数值模拟

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摘要

A well-resolved numerical simulation of a Mach 0.5 jet exiting from a rectangular shaped nozzle with an aspect ratio of 5 into a quiescent ambient was performed at a Reynolds number of 2000 based on the narrow side of the nozzle. The transition process was triggered by the most unstable symmetric linear eigenmode of a parallel laminar jet profile at the nozzle exit. We observe a shear- layer roll-up for the laminar jet and subsequently a very rapid transition to small-scale turbulence. The asymmetry of the velocity profile with respect to the jet axis leads to a rapid spreading of the jet along its minor axis within the so-called characteristic region as expected from experimental observations for similar configurations.
机译:基于喷嘴的窄边,在2000雷诺数下,对长宽比为5的矩形喷嘴流出的0.5马赫射流进行了很好的数值模拟。过渡过程是由喷嘴出口处的平行层流射流轮廓的最不稳定对称线性本征模触发的。我们观察到层流射流的剪切层卷起,随后迅速过渡到小规模湍流。速度分布相对于射流轴线的非对称性导致射流沿着短轴在所谓的特征区域内迅速扩散,这是从类似配置的实验观察中得出的。

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