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Integrated simulation of turbulent convection, radiation and conduction during a selenization process for large-scale CIGS thin films

机译:大规模CIGS薄膜硒化过程中湍流对流,辐射和传导的集成模拟

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摘要

A numerical methodology for simulations of multi-mode heat transfer during a selenization process for CIGS (Copper Indium Gallium Selenide) solar cell films has been developed. Turbulent fluid dynamics and convective heat transfer are simulated using a finite-volume large-eddy simulation (LES) technique while thermal conduction and radiation are predicted using finite-element methods. The computational methodology is validated for three heat transfer modes. Using the technique, a numerical study of heat transfer during the selenization process for deposition of a CIGS layer is performed to analyze the thermo-fluid phenomena occurring during the process. The present method is found to well predict temperature distribution on substrates as a function of both space and time. It is also analyzed that how turbulent fluid motions alter temperature distributions on the substrate during the selenization process.
机译:已经开发出一种数值方法,用于模拟硒化铜铟镓硒(CIGS)太阳能电池薄膜硒化过程中的多模式传热。使用有限体积大涡模拟(LES)技术来模拟湍流动力学和对流换热,同时使用有限元方法来预测热传导和辐射。计算方法论针对三种传热模式进行了验证。使用该技术,对硒化过程中CIGS层沉积过程中的热传递进行了数值研究,以分析过程中发生的热流体现象。发现本方法很好地预测了基板上的温度分布随时间和空间的变化。还分析了在硒化过程中湍流运动如何改变基板上的温度分布。

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