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Heat and mass transfer in gas metal arc welding. Part I: The arc

机译:气体保护金属电弧焊中的传热和传质。第一部分:弧线

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摘要

A unified comprehensive model was developed to simulate the transport phenomena occurring during the gas metal arc welding process. An interactive coupling between arc plasma; melting of the electrode; droplet formation, detachment, transfer, and impingement onto the workpiece; and weld pool dynamics all were considered. Based on the unified model, a thorough investigation of the plasma arc characteristics during the gas metal arc welding process was conducted. It was found that the droplet transfer and the deformed weld pool surface have significant effects on the transient distributions of current density, arc temperature and arc pressure, which were normally assumed to be constant Gaussian profiles.
机译:开发了一个统一的综合模型来模拟在气体金属电弧焊过程中发生的传输现象。电弧等离子体之间的相互作用耦合;电极熔化;液滴形成,分离,转移和撞击到工件上;和焊池动力学都考虑在内。基于统一模型,对气体保护金属电弧焊过程中的等离子弧特性进行了深入研究。已经发现,熔滴的转移和变形的熔池表面对电流密度,电弧温度和电弧压力的瞬态分布具有显着影响,这些瞬态分布通常被认为是恒定的高斯分布。

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