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Nucleate pool boiling on structured enhanced tubes having pores with connecting gaps

机译:在具有连接间隙的孔的结构化增强管上的核池沸腾

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摘要

In this study, pool boiling test results are provided for the structured enhanced tubes having pores with connecting gaps. The surface geometry of the present tube is similar to that of Turbo-B. Three tubes with different pore size (0.20, 0.23 and 0.27 mm) were manufactured and tested using R-l l, R-l23 and R-l34a. The pore size which yields the maximum heat transfer coefficient varied depending on the refrigerant. For R-l34a, the maximum heat transfer coefficient was obtained for the tube having 0.27 mm pore size. For R-l l and R-l23, the optimum pore size was 0.23 mm. One novel feature of the present tubes is that their boi1ing curves do not show a 'cross-over' characteristic, which existing pored tubes do. The connecting gaps of the present tubes are believed to serve an additional route for the liquid supply and delay the dry-out of the tunnel. The present tubes yield the heat transfer coefficients approximately equal to those of the existing pored enhanced tubes. At the heat flux 40 kW/m~2 and saturation temperature 4.4 deg. C, the heat transfer coefficients of the present tubes are 6.5 times larger for R-1l, 6.0
机译:在这项研究中,提供了具有连接间隙的孔的结构化增强管的池沸腾测试结果。本管的表面几何形状与Turbo-B相似。制造了三个具有不同孔径(0.20、0.23和0.27 mm)的管,并使用R-11,R-1223和R-13a进行了测试。产生最大传热系数的孔径根据制冷剂而变化。对于R-1334a,具有0.27mm孔径的管获得最大传热系数。对于R-11和R-13,最佳孔径为0.23mm。本发明的管的一个新颖特征是它们的沸腾曲线没有显示出“交叉”的特性,而现有的有孔管却表现出这种特性。据信,本发明的管的连接间隙为液体供应提供了额外的途径,并延缓了隧道的变干。本发明的管产生的传热系数大约等于现有的带孔增强管的传热系数。在热通量40 kW / m〜2和饱和温度4.4度下。 C,本管的传热系数是R-1l的6.5倍,为6.0

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