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Investigation of autothermal reforming of methane for hydrogen production in a spiral multi-cylinder micro-reactor used for mobile fuel cell

机译:用于移动式燃料电池的螺旋多缸微反应器中甲烷自热重整以制氢的研究

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摘要

Using a chemical reaction dynamics software of CHEMKIN and the CFD software, the influences of T, W/C, O/C and catalysts activity density on methane conversion, carbon deposition and the yields of H_2, CO and CO_2 are investigated in the reaction of autothermal reforming of methane in a micro-reactor. The results show that optimum conditions of methane autothermal reforming are the oxygen-carbon ratio of 0.4, the water-carbon ratio of 2.1, the temperature of 1073 K, the flow velocity of 1 m/s and the catalyst active site density of 9.98 × 10~(-6) kmol/m~2. Under these conditions, the methane conversion rate, the yields of H_2 and CO are 93-99%, 65-80% and 50-65%, respectively. The total carbon deposition is about 1.65 × 10~(-12) kmol/m~2. Moreover, the investigation and development of the three-dimensional spiral multi-cylinder micro-reactor are essential for applications of the mobile fuel cell in the Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS) field.
机译:使用CHEMKIN的化学反应动力学软件和CFD软件,研究了T,W / C,O / C和催化剂活性密度对甲烷反应中甲烷转化率,碳沉积以及H_2,CO和CO_2收率的影响。微型反应器中甲烷的自热重整。结果表明,甲烷自热重整的最佳条件为:氧碳比为0.4,水碳比为2.1,温度为1073 K,流速为1 m / s,催化剂活性位密度为9.98× 10〜(-6)kmol / m〜2。在这些条件下,甲烷的转化率,H_2和CO的产率分别为93-99%,65-80%和50-65%。总碳沉积约为1.65×10〜(-12)kmol / m〜2。此外,三维螺旋多缸微反应器的研究和开发对于移动燃料电池在微机电系统(MEMS)领域的应用至关重要。

著录项

  • 来源
    《International journal of hydrogen energy》 |2015年第4期|1886-1893|共8页
  • 作者单位

    Key Laboratory of Low-grade Energy Utilization Technologies and Systems (Chongqing University), Ministry of Education, Chongqing 400030, China,College of Power Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China;

    Key Laboratory of Low-grade Energy Utilization Technologies and Systems (Chongqing University), Ministry of Education, Chongqing 400030, China,College of Power Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China;

    Key Laboratory of Low-grade Energy Utilization Technologies and Systems (Chongqing University), Ministry of Education, Chongqing 400030, China,College of Power Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China;

    College of Power Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China;

    Huadian Electric Power Research Institute, 310030 Hangzhou, China;

    Key Laboratory of Low-grade Energy Utilization Technologies and Systems (Chongqing University), Ministry of Education, Chongqing 400030, China,College of Power Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Autothermal reforming; Methane; Micro-reactor; Carbon deposition; Fuel cell; MEMS;

    机译:自热重整;甲烷微型反应器;碳沉积;燃料电池;微机电系统;

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