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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Information Technology & Decision Making >AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS OF FACTORS INFLUENCING INTERNET/E-BUSINESS TECHNOLOGIES ADOPTION BY SMES IN CANADA
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AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS OF FACTORS INFLUENCING INTERNET/E-BUSINESS TECHNOLOGIES ADOPTION BY SMES IN CANADA

机译：SMES对影响互联网/电子商务技术采用因素的实证分析

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摘要

Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) around the world engage in e-commerce and e-business to support business operations as well as to enhance revenue generation from nontraditional sources. Internet and e-business technologies (IEBT) are the pillars of e-commerce and e-business. Despite the universal appeal of IEBT, it has been reported that the adoption of such technologies by SMEs is influenced by contextual imperatives. The objective of this research is to investigate factors impacting the adoption of IEBT in SMEs based in the Maritime region of Canada. A research model based on the diffusion of innovation (DIT) and the Technology–Organization–Environment (TOE) frameworks was used to guide the discourse. Such factors as relative advantage, compatibility, complexity, management support, organizational readiness, external pressure, and government support were used to develop relevant hypotheses. Questionnaires were mailed to key informants in SMEs. Data analysis was performed usingthe partial least squares (PLS) technique. Predictions related to relative advantage, management support, and competition's pressure were confirmed. The study did not support the constructs of compatibility, complexity, government support, customers' and partners' pressures as significant predictors of IEBT adoption by the SMEs in the region.
机译：世界各地的中小型企业（SME）从事电子商务和电子商务，以支持业务运营以及增强来自非传统来源的收入。互联网和电子商务技术（IEBT）是电子商务和电子商务的支柱。尽管IEBT具有普遍吸引力，但据报道，中小企业采用此类技术受到上下文需求的影响。这项研究的目的是调查影响加拿大海域中小型企业采用IEBT的因素。基于创新扩散（DIT）和技术-组织-环境（TOE）框架的研究模型被用来指导本文。使用诸如相对优势，兼容性，复杂性，管理支持，组织准备情况，外部压力和政府支持等因素来制定相关假设。问卷被邮寄给中小型企业的关键信息提供者。使用偏最小二乘（PLS）技术进行数据分析。相对于相对优势，管理支持和竞争压力的预测得到了确认。该研究不支持兼容性，复杂性，政府支持，客户和合作伙伴的压力，因为该压力是该地区中小企业采用IEBT的重要预测指标。

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