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A method for measuring the alignment of ERP systems with enterprise requirements: application of requirement modelling

机译:一种测量ERP系统与企业需求的一致性的方法:需求建模的应用

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摘要

Commercial off-the-shelf enterprise requirement planning (ERP) systems have been adopted by many large companies to support their inter and intra-business processes. These systems are generic, and the functionality they provide can serve a large variety of enterprises. The implementation of an ERP system involves a process of customising the generic package and aligning it with the specific needs of the enterprise. Thus measuring the alignment of a candidate ERP package with the requirements of organisation in which it is implemented is a vital task in any ERP selection and implement project. To do this, previous researches have used the system modelling approach to measure this alignment. They have used a modelling technique called object-process methodology to produce a model of enterprise requirements and a model of ERP capabilities and then an alignment algorithm has employed to match the model of ERP capabilities with the model of enterprise requirement and provide a matching score for them. In this paper, we propose some changes in aforementioned algorithm to make it a more practical and applicable in real world projects. To demonstrate the application and feasibility of approach in the real practical environment, the proposed algorithm has been implemented in an actual ERP project, which has been carried out in Iran in a chain stores company.
机译:许多大型公司已采用商业现成的企业需求计划(ERP)系统来支持其内部和内部业务流程。这些系统是通用的,它们提供的功能可以为各种企业提供服务。 ERP系统的实施涉及定制通用程序包并将其与企业特定需求相匹配的过程。因此,在任何ERP选择和实施项目中,衡量候选ERP软件包与实施它的组织的要求的一致性都是一项至关重要的任务。为此,以前的研究已经使用系统建模方法来测量这种对齐方式。他们使用了一种称为对象过程方法的建模技术来生成企业需求模型和ERP能力模型,然后使用对齐算法将ERP能力模型与企业需求模型进行匹配,并为他们。在本文中,我们建议对上述算法进行一些更改,以使其在实际项目中更加实用和适用。为了演示该方法在实际实际环境中的应用和可行性,在实际的ERP项目中实施了该算法,该项目已在伊朗的一家连锁商店公司中进行。

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