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首页> 外文期刊>International journal of marine and coastal law >Deep Sea Mining Partnerships with Developing States: Favourable Collaborations or Opportunistic Endeavours?
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Deep Sea Mining Partnerships with Developing States: Favourable Collaborations or Opportunistic Endeavours?

机译：与发展中国家的深海挖掘伙伴关系：有利的合作或机会主义的努力？

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摘要

In order to engage in deep sea mining activities on the international seabed (otherwise known as 'the Area'), non-State actors must be sponsored by a State, which bears the responsibility to ensure that the sponsored entity complies with the applicable rules. Not only the State of nationality, but also the State which exercises 'effective control' might be required to serve as a sponsoring State, depending on the circumstances. However, it is not completely clear how effective control' should be interpreted. Forum shopping seems a realistic possibility, and the recent trend of partnerships between private deep sea mining companies and developing States can produce similar effects. These collaborations might be beneficial to both parties, but given the privileges awarded to developing States, it should be scrutinised as to whether such partnerships undermine the principle of the common heritage of mankind and the objective to realise benefits for mankind as a whole.
机译：为了从国际海底（否则称为“地区”）的深海采矿活动，非国家行为者必须由国家主款，该国承担有责任确保赞助实体遵守适用规则。 不仅是国籍的状态，而且可能需要赋予“有效控制”的国家作为赞助国，具体取决于具体情况。 但是，它并不完全清楚有效的控制如何解释。 论坛购物似乎是一种现实的可能性，近期私人深海矿业公司与发展中国家之间的伙伴关系趋势可以产生类似的效果。 这些合作可能对双方有利，但鉴于发展中国家的特权，应该审查，即这种伙伴关系破坏了人类常见遗产的原则，并实现了整个人类福利的目标。

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