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24 GHz low-power switch-channel CMOS transceiver for wireless localization

机译:用于无线本地化的24 GHz低功耗开关通道CMOS收发器

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摘要

A 24 GHz low-power transceiver is designed, fabricated, and characterized using 130 nm complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) process. The designed transceiver is targeted for frequency-modulated-continuous-wave (FMCW) wireless local positioning. The transceiver includes four switchable receiving channels, one transmitting channel and local-oscillator generation circuitries. Several power-saving techniques are implemented, such as switch channel and adaptive mixer biasing. The design aspects of the low-power circuit blocks and integration considerations are presented in details. The integrated transceiver has a chip area of only 2.2 mm x 1.7 mm. In transmitting mode the transceiver achieves an output power of 4 dBm and phase noise of -90 dBc/Hz at 1 MHz, while consuming 75 mW power consumption under 1.5 V power supply. In switch-channel receiving mode the transceiver demonstrates 31 dB gain and 6 dB noise figure with 65 mW power consumption. The transceiver measurements compare well with the simulated results and achieve state-of-the-art performance with very low-power consumption.
机译:使用130 nm互补金属氧化物半导体(CMOS)工艺来设计,制造和表征24 GHz低功耗收发器。设计的收发器的目标是调频连续波(FMCW)无线本地定位。收发器包括四个可切换的接收通道,一个发送通道和本地振荡器生成电路。实现了几种节能技术,例如开关通道和自适应混频器偏置。详细介绍了低功耗电路模块的设计方面和集成注意事项。集成收发器的芯片面积仅为2.2 mm x 1.7 mm。在发射模式下,收发器在1 MHz时达到4 dBm的输出功率和-90 dBc / Hz的相位噪声,同时在1.5 V电源下消耗75 mW的功率。在开关通道接收模式下,收发器显示出31 dB的增益和6 dB的噪声系数,功耗为65 mW。收发器的测量结果与仿真结果进行了很好的比较,并以非常低的功耗实现了最新的性能。

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