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首页> 外文期刊>International journal of open source software & processes >Consumer Welfare and Market Structure in a Model of Competition between Open Source and Proprietary Software
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Consumer Welfare and Market Structure in a Model of Competition between Open Source and Proprietary Software

机译：开放源代码和专有软件竞争模型中的消费者福利和市场结构

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摘要

I consider a Vickrey-Salop model of spatial product differentiation with quasi-linear utility functions and contrast two modes of production, the proprietary model where entrepreneurs sell software to the users, and the open source model where users participate in software development. I show that the OS model of production may be more efficient from the point of view of welfare than the proprietary model, but that an OS industry is vulnerable to entry by entrepreneurs while a proprietary industry can resist entry by OS projects. A mixed industry where OS and proprietary development methods coexist may exhibit large OS projects cohabiting with more specialized proprietary projects, and is more efficient than the proprietary model of production from the point of view of welfare.
机译：我考虑了具有准线性效用函数的空间产品差异化的Vickrey-Salop模型，并对比了两种生产模式：企业家向用户出售软件的专有模型，以及用户参与软件开发的开源模型。从福利的角度来看，我证明了生产的OS模型可能比专有模型更有效，但是OS产业很容易受到企业家的进入，而专有产业却可以抵抗OS项目的进入。操作系统和专有开发方法共存的混合行业可能会展示大型OS项目与更专业的专有项目并存，并且从福利的角度来看，它比专有生产模型更有效。

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